深入理解"阻止"的英语表达:从hamper到prevent的细微差别

发布时间:2024-01-31 10:39:18作者:仲毓

深入理解

关于“阻止”的词语辨析与相关例句

在英语中,有许多词语具有相似的含义,但它们在使用和语境上存在细微的差别。本文将重点讨论“阻止”相关的几个词语,并对其含义和用法进行比较。

这组词都有“阻止、阻塞”的意思,其区别如下:

    Hamper:侧重因受到约束或阻碍而造成的行动困难。

    Hinder:语气较轻,多指阻碍、拖延人或事,强调使进展速度缓慢下来。

    Block:语气强烈,指有效堵住了通道,使人或物无法通过。

    Prevent:含义广泛,指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。

    Bar:含义与block很接近,指阻塞通道或禁止出入,但有对暗示不用障碍物的阻止或禁止。

    Obstruct:正式用词,语气强,多指以干扰或设置障碍的方式阻碍交通,使不能自由畅通。

以下是关于“阻止”的几个例句:

The criticisms will not stop people flocking to see the film. 批评的声音不会阻止人们涌到影院观看这部电影。

The Swiss wanted to discourage an inflow of foreign money. 瑞士人想要阻止外资流入。

He proposed a new diplomatic initiative to try to stop the war. 他提出了一项新的外交计划以尽力阻止这场战争。

They would move heaven and earth to stop me if they could. 可能的话,他们会千方百计地阻止我。

Trade Union leaders have demanded the government rescind the price rise. 工会领导已经要求政府阻止价格上涨。

He tried to prevent union money from being sequestrated by the courts. 他试图阻止法院扣押工会的资产。

"It's too late now to stop him,"Harris said grimly. “现在阻止他已经太晚了,”哈里斯严肃地说道。

My wife tried to stop them and they beat her. 我妻子想阻止他们,他们就打了她。

It hasn't stopped the British Navy proceeding on its merry way. 这没有阻止英国海军继续得意扬扬地前进的步伐。

Officials say they'll spare no expense to prevent another riot. 官员说他们会不惜一切地阻止再次发生暴乱。

The airport ground crew tried to dissuade the pilot from taking off. 机场地勤人员试图阻止这位飞行员驾机起飞。

Stephen ventured a few more sentences in halting Welsh. 在阻止韦尔什时,斯蒂芬壮着胆子多说了几句。

These cruel devices are designed to stop prisoners bending their legs. 这些残酷的刑具是用来阻止犯人弯腿的。

The police have been trying to prevent them carrying weapons. 警方一直都设法阻止他们携带武器。

We will do whatever is necessary to stop them. 我们要采取一切必要措施去阻止他们。

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